Node Type · Ecological Function
Functions
The roles species play in living systems. Functions are core assets — the same function is shared by every species that performs it.
7 nodes
Predation
Hunting other animals — which keeps prey numbers in balance.
FN_PREDATION3 species
Seed Dispersal
Moving plant seeds away from the parent plant.
FN_SEED_DISPERSAL1 species
Habitat Engineering
Physically reshaping the environment in ways other species depend on.
FN_HABITAT_ENGINEERING1 species
Nutrient Cycling
Moving nutrients through an ecosystem so life can reuse them.
FN_NUTRIENT_CYCLING1 species
Pollination
Carrying pollen between flowers so plants can produce seeds and fruit.
FN_POLLINATION1 species
Water Engineering
Digging or opening water sources that other animals come to depend on.
FN_WATER_ENGINEERING1 species
Herbivory
Heavy grazing and browsing that keeps grasslands open and shapes which plants grow.
FN_HERBIVORY1 species